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What is anti-corruption compliance validation?


 

Validation is a label applied to small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) having successfully passed a certain number of anti-corruption due diligence checks.

 

 

Large multinationals are faced with the enormous task of conducting due diligence on all their business partners, regardless of these partners’ size and countries of operation. This is particularly true of companies responding to FCPA requirements. These large companies invest a significant amount of resources to provide proof that due diligence has been adequately performed on even the smallest and least at-risk partners.

 

Business partners, on the other hand, must frequently answer multiple questionnaires and other due diligence requests made by clients, sign anti-corruption statements, and accept anti-corruption clauses specific to each of their clients’ due diligence procedures.

 

 

Business partners, particularly those with long-standing relationships with their clients, are sometimes reticent to undergo renewed due diligence checks; however, more often than not, business partners sign anti-corruption statements and accept anti-corruption clauses without so much as glancing at them.  This is cause for much concern among large companies that can be held liable in the event the business partner engages in corruption. Companies must obtain assurance that their business partners recognize their client’s zero-tolerance position on corruption, understand the reasons for this position, and openly commit to respecting it.

 

 

Validation was developed by ETHIC Intelligence in 2011 as a way of facilitating due diligence checks on small and medium-sized business partners (such as sales agents or consultants) while at the same time providing business partners an advantage over their competitors in selection by potential clients.

 

 

In association with World Check, SGS and DNV, ETHIC Intelligence conducts a certain level of due diligence on business partners and attributes a validation “label” that lessens the amount of due diligence large companies must perform on them. Partners voluntarily undergo validation processes in order to obtain the validation label that can improve their chances of being selected to do business by large clients; clients, on the other hand, can request that their business partners obtain validation as assurance that a certain level of due diligence has already been performed, thus lessening their due diligence burden.

 

 

Validation is proof that a small and/or medium-sized business partner:

 

  • Is aware of corruption-related risks in general and of its own risks in particular;
  • Understands why its clients and business partners seek to mitigate corruption risks;
  • Has undergone an external compliance risk assessment (including any links to government officials, prior convictions among executives or ultimate beneficiaries, etc.);
  • Has a CEO openly committed to complying with anti-corruption conventions and related applicable national and local anti-corruption laws. 

 



Sample Anti-Corruption Code of Ethics


SMEs applying for validation yet lacking sufficient anti-corruption tools - such as a code of ethics - may use resources provided by the auditor or ETHIC Intelligence. ETHIC Intelligence has drafted a free model anti-corruption code of ethics that SMEs can use. Click here to request the sample anti-corruption code of ethics.

 


 

Q&A on Validation

 

  1. How much due diligence does Validation cover?

  2. Can large companies use Validation to avoid conducting due diligence on a business partner?

  3. Does Validation certify that an act of corruption has not been committed by the business partner?

  4. Can my SME apply for Validation?

 

 

How much due diligence does Validation cover?


 

Validation offers assurance that the following measures have been taken:

 

  • The business partner completes a preliminary, declarative questionnaire about its company (registration, JV or consortia activities, shareholders, links to government, etc.);

  • All answers to the questionnaire are verified through the World Check database to ensure that the business partner if formally FCPA compliant; blacklisted companies or individuals are ineligible to continue the validation process.

  • SGS or DNV conduct an on-site visit to assess the anti-corruption program of the business partner and offer technical assistance to improve it if necessary;

  • If needed, awareness-raising trainings are carried out by SGS or DNV on why corruption is an issue and how to avoid it; codes of conduct and other compliance tools are provided to the business partner if necessary;

  • The business partner’s CEO signs a letter stating the company’s commitment to banning corruption;

  • Validations awarded are posted on the business partner’s and ETHIC Intelligence’s websites accompanied by the CEO commitment letter, validation terms of reference, and a “compliance risk rating” in the form of a chart indicating:

    • Whether the business partner’s executive management includes a public agent or is linked to a public agent
    • Whether the business partner’s shareholders or ultimate beneficiaries include a public agent or are linked to a public agent
    • Whether the business partner uses subcontractors to carry out its mission
    • Whether the business partner is engaged in a consortium or joint venture.

 

Can large companies use Validation to avoid conducting due diligence on a business partner?


Companies must adapt their level of due diligence to the degree of corruption risk carried by a business partner and the partner’s intended mission. Validation may suffice if the business partner and the mission the partner carries out are deemed to be low-risk by the company, particularly after having taken into account the compliance risk rating attached to Validation.

 

The compliance risk rating aims at providing general compliance information to potential clients of the business partner; however, it does not preclude such potential clients from performing additional due diligence specific to the mission envisaged for the business partner. Depending on the level of risk a business partner or the intended project are considered to be carrying, companies may wish to either conduct further due diligence or use only Validation results.

 

Does Validation certify that an act of corruption has not been committed by the business partner?

 

ETHIC Intelligence Business Partner AC Validation in no way certifies that an act of corruption has not, is not being or will not be committed by the business partner. It does not endorse the business partner’s professional capacity, experience or state of affairs; rather, it attests to the business partner’s awareness of corruption-related risks, regulations and best practices as well as its commitment to conducting business with integrity.

 

Can my SME apply for Validation?


  • A company is eligible to apply for Business Partner AC validation if:

  • it employs fewer than 50 white-collar professionals;

  • all of its subsidiaries are located within the country of its headquarters, and;

  • 100% of its shares are held by an individual (as opposed to a legal entity) or if a maximum of 20% of its shares are held by a legal entity which itself does not represent the largest nor the second largest shareholder within the organization.

 

 

To ask us a question or obtain more information on validation, please contact us.